When an overseas injury threatens your income, health, and future stability, the Defense Base Act may be the only path to benefits. Still, delays, denials, and paperwork mistakes can cost you the compensation you earned.
What Is the Defense Base Act?
Congress initially adopted the DBA in 1941 in order to cover workers stationed on military bases outside the United States, all over the world. A number of subsequent amendments increased the DBA’s protections, such that it now covers the employees of civilian contractors who complete or further missions that were historically the responsibility of the military. According to the U.S. Department of Labor Division of Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation, the “Defense Base Act provides workers’ compensation protection to civilian employees working outside the United States on U.S. military bases or under a contract with the U.S. government for public works or for national defense.”
It is the primary way that an injured contractor on an overseas or foreign U.S. military base can obtain compensation and medical treatment after a work-related accident or hostile enemy attack caused an injury resulting in an inability to work, and/or a need for medical treatment. The Defense Base Act is the law that demands that companies (both foreign and domestic) working in support of United States agencies outside of the United States maintain workers’ compensation insurance for their employees in the event of a work-related injury. Many U.S. Contractors and Foreign Nationals working in support of United States agencies abroad have Defense Base Act Coverage for their past and present employment periods without even knowing it. Although the act was first passed with good intentions decades ago, it has always been complicated, and so the process of using the Defense Base Act to file a claim is complicated, too.


















